Leaky axle seals? and everything else..

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mikez71

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I seem to have a drips of oil coming from axle ends. Shows up at the bottom of the disc brake dust shield..
Enough that the inside of my rear wheels have a greasy grime layer. (220k miles)

How difficult to change? Worth doing an AXN axle swap now? (I saw some lower mileage unit forsale..)

Combined with my rear main leak, and slow disappearing coolant..

I'm wondering why chevy's are so leaky?!
 

j91z28d1

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not horrible but some time on your back. gotta drop the diff cover and pull the center pin in the diff to get the C clips out. and then remove all the brakes and pull the axle out.

hopefully the axle where the bearing rides is in good shape. if so just tap in new axle seal. if the axle is groved up, you have the g80 diff and the repair is bearings don't fit, they didn't on mine. then you would need axles too. that axle itself is the inner race the rollers of the wheel bearing ride one.


most likely fine thou, and just 2 new seals. mine started leaking at 150k ish. new gm seals. and been fine since.
 
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mikez71

mikez71

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Awesome, thanks for that!

I am replacing calipers anyway, so it sounds easier and cheaper than swapping axles.

(want to change my gearing, but not sure its worth it for me at this time. )
 

rdezs

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I did our 2014 Escalade at 170,000 miles. Picked up a set of new axles on RockAuto at a reasonable price, so planned on just swapping them anyway. When I inspected the old axles, they were fine but I did have excess end play. All it really needed were the c-clips replaced. They had lost about 1/4 of their original thickness. New one on the left, old one on the right. The c-clips are not expensive.

IMG_20241026_110548513_HDR.jpg
 
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mikez71

mikez71

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do you have the g80 diff?
Yes, G80.

Was thinking the AXN axle be a nice ratio upgrade (3.08 -> 3.42)
And have a stronger diff and a lower miles unit..

Would need to commit to a replacement front diff as well..

That is interesting about the C-clips!
I'll remember to get new ones if I keep the original axle. Thanks!
 

rdezs

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Yes, G80.

Was thinking the AXN axle be a nice ratio upgrade (3.08 -> 3.42)
And have a stronger diff and a lower miles unit..

Would need to commit to a replacement front diff as well..

That is interesting about the C-clips!
I'll remember to get new ones if I keep the original axle. Thanks!

From the measurements I took, I would estimate those c-clips should probably be replaced around 120,000 to 130,000 miles. This was on a 14-bolt 9.5 in 3.42 rear axle. It had the differential fluid replaced roughly every 30,000 miles with a full synthetic 75w90. 75% of its miles were my wife's commute on a 55 mph State highway, 25 miles each way. And she babies are Escalade.

If picking up a used assembly for my salvage yard, at a minimum I would replace those.

The proper amount of axle and play is pretty much imperceptible with your eyes, a magnetic mounted micrometer is needed. We're talking less than .01 of an inch.

The axle bearings themselves looked perfect.... I went ahead and replaced both the axles and the bearings because I had them on hand, and my wife wants to keep her Escalade for another 150,000 miles.

The surface of the old axle where the bearing rides was obviously visible, but you could not feel anything with your fingernail. Micrometer said it was okay, so I'm sure they would have cleaned up quite well. However, where the seal itself was riding was questionable. The axle was not leaking, I went in for high mileage preventative maintenance.

IMG_20241026_111854501.jpg


This is the end of the axle where it's riding against the locking pin that you remove before pulling the c clips. Compared to the new axle with a micrometer, it was within .001" of being new.

IMG_20241026_112101941_HDR.jpg


Both the axle and play and radial play.... Any vertical movement in the bearing... Came out exactly within specs, literally .001" from being too tight. I'm fully confident she'll get close to 200,000 miles out of them.

IMG_20241026_151928807.jpg
 

rdezs

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..... And the removable pin in the differential measured out exactly as it should. Showed zero wear.
 
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mikez71

mikez71

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Awesome! Thanks for the detailed info!

The axle I was looking at is supposedly a 2014 w/ 62k miles..
Honestly probably won't open it up at that mileage if it looks good.
I have a habit of making more work for myself the more I try to do. (I screw something up)

Definately want the lower mileage, stronger diff, and better ratio..
Seems like a no brainer..

I'm hoping I can drive around with the different ratio front diff installed temporarily.
I'll unplug the switch or front diff so I can't go into 4WD accidentally?

Might have to pick up this axle before it sells to someone else..
 

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