Found this bulletin from 2013, it sure looks like GM made a big push for 0W-20 back then for 2014 year models
saying that apparently
"These engines utilize an advanced combustion system that maximizes the potential of the direct injection (DI) fuel system, active fuel management (AFM), variable valve timing (VVT), two stage oil pumps and other technologies. The dexos1™ 0W20 oil supports these technologies"
but they sure have walked back in the face of the recall and saying 0W-40 is better in the suspect engines (I doubt they have volume reliability data to back that up, this doing so must fundamentally suggest that they believe 0W-40 is better on the 6.2L and has the best chance of taking those engines to the "finish line" despite the use of all these awesome fuel savings technologies like DFM, DI)
More from the bulletin.
Question: Can another oil such as 5W30 that is cheaper and more widely available be used in place of dexos1™ 0W20oil?
Answer: No. The 5.3L and 6.2LV8 EcoTec3 engines available in the 2014 Silverado 1500 and Sierra 1500 pickup trucks were designed, engineered and validated to run using dexos1™ 0W20 oil. This is the ONLYoil approved for these engines.
Needing more comparative data will take years and unfortunately not be possible if everyone keeps using 0W-20. All we know is the GMT800/900 engines easily went to 300K on 5W-30. How many 200K engines have we seen here on 2015+ year models ? It’s gonna take more years to see how reliable these are. Our 2018 Tahoe sure started having some problems around the 90K mark.. oil burning, intermittent blinking misfire CELs after long trips, etc