Auto Theft

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01dailey

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I have a 2021 Yukon Denali. Lately I have been concerned about the latest auto theft methods being used by thieves today. Some of these methods can render all of our security protection useless. For example, hacking your key fob signal. There is a simple $29.99 device sold on Amazon that can plug into a laptop computers USB port which enables you to scan the RF frequencies for key fob signals and record them. You can find detailed instructions on this and information on transmitters you can buy and everything you need to know on YouTube. You don't have to be a computer geek to hack a cars computer and steal it. The info is out there. A lower tech method I read about being used in Texas to steal new Yukon's and Tahoe's is to pop the hood and swap out the vehicles ECM for one in which the security features have been deleted. This renders the door locks, alarm and immobilizer useless. You can start the vehicle and drive away without messing with key fob signals. Whoever thought you could simply swap out the vehicles computer to bypass security? Evidently not the manufacturer.

I've thought about adding some old-fashioned low-tech theft protection, like a hidden switch somewhere that will disable the fuel pump relay. This will eliminate the possibility of the vehicle being driven away. This would be easy enough to install, but I have one question I hope someone can answer. If anyone tries to start the vehicle with the switch in the disabled mode, will it trigger a dash warning? Will the warning indicate a relay or fuel pump problem? A dead giveaway to any thief. Will it trigger a fault code that will have to be cleared?

I'd like to hear some feedback or concerns from others on auto theft.
 

WalleyeMikeIII

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I have a 2021 Yukon Denali. Lately I have been concerned about the latest auto theft methods being used by thieves today. Some of these methods can render all of our security protection useless. For example, hacking your key fob signal. There is a simple $29.99 device sold on Amazon that can plug into a laptop computers USB port which enables you to scan the RF frequencies for key fob signals and record them. You can find detailed instructions on this and information on transmitters you can buy and everything you need to know on YouTube. You don't have to be a computer geek to hack a cars computer and steal it. The info is out there. A lower tech method I read about being used in Texas to steal new Yukon's and Tahoe's is to pop the hood and swap out the vehicles ECM for one in which the security features have been deleted. This renders the door locks, alarm and immobilizer useless. You can start the vehicle and drive away without messing with key fob signals. Whoever thought you could simply swap out the vehicles computer to bypass security? Evidently not the manufacturer.

I've thought about adding some old-fashioned low-tech theft protection, like a hidden switch somewhere that will disable the fuel pump relay. This will eliminate the possibility of the vehicle being driven away. This would be easy enough to install, but I have one question I hope someone can answer. If anyone tries to start the vehicle with the switch in the disabled mode, will it trigger a dash warning? Will the warning indicate a relay or fuel pump problem? A dead giveaway to any thief. Will it trigger a fault code that will have to be cleared?

I'd like to hear some feedback or concerns from others on auto theft.
You could test your theory by just pulling out the fuel pump relay and seeing what happens when you try to start it. Or buy a spare relay and cut the tab off for the power to the fuel pump; easy way to test for cheap.

On the newest platform, 2022 and up, I think all the modules have to have the correct VIN to run, so not sure swapping in an ECM will just work. But, I really don’t know for sure on that one.
 

B-train

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I don't think it would give "away" your secret disconnect with a code that says we don't have a working fuel pump. The ECM is looking for a start command, then powers the fuel pump, then looks for engine rpm. My assumption is that it would fire once and die from the fuel in the rail and high pressure pump. If cranking again, it would go though a predefined time delay or number of attempts before setting a CEL. Just my basic understanding.
 

DmaxDenaliXL

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I’ll never understand why people choose to live in places where this is a concern.

Back on topic, I guess you wouldn’t be able to remote start if the fuel pump is disabled.

Is there a way to interrupt the transmission push buttons? If they can’t shift out of park, it would accomplish the same goal.
 

Doubeleive

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4 million ways to do it, just use 1 preferably one that is not a pita to use each time you start the vehicle
this can range from having to press a button first to a combo of buttons or a foot switch under the carpet like cop cars or freaking anything.
the sky is the limit
and NO gm is not going to show a message saying "hey dummy" they could but they like to make money doing repairs so again NO
 

WalleyeMikeIII

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Another way, I found accidentally once by installing the floor mat wrong, is have the accelerator pedal pushed in a little…it will crank all day but never start.
 

repairman54

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If a thief wants it then it's gone. A lot of ''steals'' are not driven away. Hidden under lift wheel lifts on 1 ton pickups are plentiful.
What works for the repo man also works for professional thieves. Rear tow and away it goes.
 

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If a thief wants it then it's gone. A lot of ''steals'' are not driven away. Hidden under lift wheel lifts on 1 ton pickups are plentiful.
What works for the repo man also works for professional thieves. Rear tow and away it goes.
yep, even though mine is now 10 years old I still have a separate GPS tracker on it, Security is a critical need in my book especially if you just dropped a 100k on something.
factory security is a complete joke.
and no a apple airtag is not security either lol
 
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01dailey

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If a thief wants it then it's gone. A lot of ''steals'' are not driven away. Hidden under lift wheel lifts on 1 ton pickups are plentiful.
What works for the repo man also works for professional thieves. Rear tow and away it goes.
I understand what you are saying, but the objective is to add some level of difficulty to deter a thief to go elsewhere. The latest keyless entry and pushbutton ignition is an open invitation. A prepared thief can steal a vehicle as quickly and easily as having a key fob. Less trouble and lower profile than towing. Years ago my truck was broken into and the thief easily defeated the ignition switch, but he failed to find my kill switch and left the vehicle.
 

BlaineBug

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I’ll never understand why people choose to live in places where this is a concern.

Back on topic, I guess you wouldn’t be able to remote start if the fuel pump is disabled.

Is there a way to interrupt the transmission push buttons? If they can’t shift out of park, it would accomplish the same goal.
It seems to exist EVERYWHERE but especially in big shitties.
 

Myfirstz71

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I used to pull the fuel pump fuse on a work car (Ford) because there were numerous extra keys around. Only challenge i ran into was sometimes the the starter kept turning like something was stuck. Possibility of burning up the starter? Kill switch would accomplish the same thing but be much more convenient
 
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01dailey

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I used to pull the fuel pump fuse on a work car (Ford) because there were numerous extra keys around. Only challenge i ran into was sometimes the the starter kept turning like something was stuck. Possibility of burning up the starter? Kill switch would accomplish the same thing but be much more convenient
I'm not sure what would make this happen. There would be no change to the system while kill switch is in closed position. If there is an attempt to start it while the switch is open (disabled), maybe the ECM is looking for increasing RPM indicating the engine has started ? It doesn't see it so it keeps cranking? Seems like there would be a time limit. I guess I would rather risk replacing a starter than a whole vehicle.
 

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I'm not sure what would make this happen. There would be no change to the system while kill switch is in closed position. If there is an attempt to start it while the switch is open (disabled), maybe the ECM is looking for increasing RPM indicating the engine has started ? It doesn't see it so it keeps cranking? Seems like there would be a time limit. I guess I would rather risk replacing a starter than a whole vehicle.
how many times do you think a thief is going to try and start it?.... the starter being ran is the least of your worries
1st they have to either jimmy the door lock or just break a window.
in either case you are not alerted, but I am because I added my own alarm with impact, tilt and glass sensors. If it gets triggered I get a text, a email, the fob vibrates and tones if it is within 1 mile and my phone app sounds a alert. All fine and dandy as long as I am within striking distance. the vehicle also flashes interior and exterior lights, vehicle horn + alarm horn + interior horn (added). makes a ruckus for sure. then they have the option to either rip the dash cover off and tear out the alarm or disconnect the battery. the 4g /gps tracker is buried way up under the dash behind the instrument cluster and has a separate power connector finding it will be a chore.
 
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01dailey

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This may be the stupid question of the day, but on the 2021 Yukon, how can I find the Fuel Pump Relay ? The owners manual lists all the fuses but they don't identify the relays. By the way, I see no listing for a fuel pump fuse either, unless there's another name for it or abbreviation.
 

WalleyeMikeIII

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This may be the stupid question of the day, but on the 2021 Yukon, how can I find the Fuel Pump Relay ? The owners manual lists all the fuses but they don't identify the relays. By the way, I see no listing for a fuel pump fuse either, unless there's another name for it or abbreviation.
Relays are listed. Not sure which one is the fuel pump relay.

1677168220467.png
 

WalleyeMikeIII

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I still see no Fuel Pump relay. I guess I could use the starter motor relay instead.
"Powertrain" might get it done, or Run/Crank....

I searched the Electrical Manual at the GM Upfitter site, it makes reference to a Fuel Pump Relay control from the Engine Wiring Harness to the Chassis Wiring harness; but didn't specify where the relay is...there is something called the "Fuel Pump Control Module" so this thing may be more complex than your dad's Oldsmobile.
 
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01dailey

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"Powertrain" might get it done, or Run/Crank....

I searched the Electrical Manual at the GM Upfitter site, it makes reference to a Fuel Pump Relay control from the Engine Wiring Harness to the Chassis Wiring harness; but didn't specify where the relay is...there is something called the "Fuel Pump Control Module" so this thing may be more complex than your dad's Oldsmobile.
I did some more research and discovered that my Yukon has a "Fuel Pump Power Control Module". This module is mounted on the driver side frame. This module varies the voltage to the fuel pump based on engine conditions. It also has control on/off of the fuel pump relay by control of the relay ground. I wonder if it contains the fuse and relay.

I also discovered that the 2019-2022 Sierra has the identical fuse box in the engine compartment as the 2021 Yukon. In the diagram it clearly shows the relay and fuse for the #2 Fuel Pump, but there is no relay/fuse for #1 Fuel Pump. I believe #2 is for the optional extra gas tank. I believe it also has a "Fuel Pump Power Control Module". Again, maybe this contains the relay/fuse.
 

WalleyeMikeIII

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I did some more research and discovered that my Yukon has a "Fuel Pump Power Control Module". This module is mounted on the driver side frame. This module varies the voltage to the fuel pump based on engine conditions. It also has control on/off of the fuel pump relay by control of the relay ground. I wonder if it contains the fuse and relay.

I also discovered that the 2019-2022 Sierra has the identical fuse box in the engine compartment as the 2021 Yukon. In the diagram it clearly shows the relay and fuse for the #2 Fuel Pump, but there is no relay/fuse for #1 Fuel Pump. I believe #2 is for the optional extra gas tank. I believe it also has a "Fuel Pump Power Control Module". Again, maybe this contains the relay/fuse.
At this point, unless you can get the actual vehicle schematics, I believe you are just guessing...Possible the Diesel has two fuel pumps and this same fuse box is used for both? That may also explain why there are two relays...again...you need the schematics to get any further. My suggestion, get a consumer subscription to Alldata for a month, and get the data you need...vs guessing.

Honestly, I am not even sure your theory that it is easy to clone your keyfob/steal your ride is even valid...GM goes to great care to minimize auto theft. But, like you said, if you are afraid of the driveaway theft, you could accomplish the same thing by pulling the starter relay, right?
 
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01dailey

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It's pretty well known that keyless technology has become easy to defeat. There are RF signal repeaters on the market that will defeat your keyless system for as low as $20, going up in price costing thousands. I found this one on the web. The distribution center is Houston TX.

It doesn't take a lot of skill and you don't have to be some kind of computer geek to defeat a cars keyless entry system using the available devices for sale on the web. There are YouTube videos that give how to instructions and tell you what you need to buy. There are also classes available in automobile hacking.

There are things you can do to help prevent this type of attack. If your key fob has the capability, simply turn off the keyless function and use the buttons on the fob instead. Store the fob is a Faraday pouch or wallet to block the signal. Install a hidden kill switch in the vehicle or some kind of immobilizer that is not radio controlled.

 

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